Application
This unit describes the skills and knowledge required to apply blow out prevention (BOP) operational procedures in coal mining and drilling. It prepares individuals to apply well control strategies, coordinate crew activities, operate and monitor equipment and processes and apply well kill procedures.
This unit applies to those working in supervisory roles. They generally perform tasks involving a broad range of skilled applications in a wide variety of contexts, which may involve some discretion and judgement in selecting equipment, services and contingency measures.
No licensing, legislation or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.
Elements and Performance Criteria
1. Plan and prepare to apply BOP operational procedures | 1.1 Obtain, interpret and confirm work requirements 1.2 Access, interpret and apply documentation required to apply BOP operational procedures and confirm work activity is compliant 1.3 Identify and minimise environmental issues and potential hazards, and assess and address risks within scope of own role and according to workplace procedures 1.4 Select and wear personal protective equipment required for work activities 1.5 Communicate with other personnel at site according to work requirements and confirm briefings and handover details are communicated and received |
2. Apply well control strategies | 2.1 Apply approved methods to control identified hazards associated with well control 2.2 Recognise, respond to and report as required early warning signs of kicks and wells going under-balanced 2.3 Recognise kick indicators and apply kick detection methods and responses as required 2.4 Operate equipment to control swabbing and surging 2.5 Apply tripping methods according to site requirements 2.6 Perform shut-in procedures for drilling or well servicing and well tripping-in/out 2.7 Apply requirements and regulations related to well control and influx prevention 2.8 Prepare written records and reports according to workplace procedures |
3. Coordinate well control crew activities | 3.1 Inform assistants of their roles and responsibilities in a well control situation and monitor their application 3.2 Communicate operational activities and information to other crew during well control and BOP operations 3.3 Conduct well control drills and exercises and confirm crew readiness for emergency situations |
4. Operate and monitor well control equipment and processes | 4.1 Verify availability and set-up of well control equipment 4.2 Inspect well control equipment for safety and fitness-for-purpose and rectify and report faults and malfunctions as required and within scope of own role 4.3 Install, test and operate well control equipment 4.4 Monitor, read and interpret measuring and testing equipment and devices and confirm planned, safe well control 4.5 Assist in installation, maintenance and replacement of equipment |
5. Apply well kill procedures | 5.1 Confirm well control procedures and activities with crew members 5.2 Check, read, interpret and record pressures and gauges and undertake corrective action as required 5.3 Apply operational instructions 5.4 Apply well control working practices 5.5 Apply well control kill methods 5.6 Monitor and adjust the operation of BOP control system 5.7 Monitor and control circulation and circulation paths 5.8 Carry out emergency shutdown procedures according to site requirements 5.9 Communicate incident information to other crew members |
6. Conduct housekeeping activities | 6.1 Clean, check, perform maintenance on and store plant, tools and equipment 6.2 Report issues identified with plant, tools and equipment as required |
Evidence of Performance
The candidate must demonstrate the ability to complete the tasks outlined in the elements, performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit, including evidence of the ability to:
apply blow out prevention (BOP) operational procedures on at least two occasions, including:
applying kick detection methods and responses
confirming well control procedures and activities with crew members
conducting drills and exercises with crew in readiness for emergencies
inspecting well control equipment for safety and fitness-for-purpose
installing, testing, operating and monitoring well control equipment
applying well kill methods
identifying and recognising kick indicators
identifying the effects of swabbing and surging
carry out supervision of BOP operational procedures.
During the above, the candidate must:
locate and apply documentation, policies and procedures required to apply BOP operational procedures
implement the requirements, procedures and techniques for applying BOP operational procedures, including:
identifying, addressing and reporting potential hazards and risks
identifying, addressing and reporting environmental issues
preparing written records and reports
rectifying any identified faults and malfunctions within scope of own role and escalating where required
work with others to apply BOP operational procedures that meets required outcomes, including:
resolving coordination requirements with others at the site prior to commencing and during work activities
preparing for and organising work activities to meet all task requirements
communicating with others to receive and clarify work instructions.
Evidence of Knowledge
The candidate must be able to demonstrate knowledge to complete the tasks outlined in the elements, performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit, including knowledge of:
key policies, procedures and established requirements for applying BOP operational procedures, including those for:
identifying and managing risks
identifying, addressing and reporting environmental issues
setting up work activity
site isolation, signage and erecting barriers
work health and safety
selecting and checking plant, tools and equipment required to carry out tasks for faults
carrying out work to specifications
applying required methods to control identified hazards
applying technical solutions for well control
delegating roles and responsibilities of assistants
maintaining well control equipment
responding to emergency situations.
Assessment Conditions
Mandatory conditions for assessment of this unit are stipulated below. The assessment must:
include access to:
personal protective equipment
equipment required to apply BOP operational procedures
be conducted in a safe environment; and,
be assessed in the context of this sector's work environment; and,
be assessed in compliance with relevant legislation/regulation and using policies, procedures and processes directly related to the industry sector for which it is being assessed; and,
confirm consistent performance can be applied in a range of relevant workplace circumstances.
Where personal safety or environmental damage are limiting factors, assessment may occur in a simulated work environment* provided it is realistic and sufficiently rigorous to cover all aspects of this sector’s workplace performance, including environment, task skills, task management skills, contingency management skills and job role environment skills.
Assessor requirements
Assessors must be able to clearly demonstrate current and relevant industry knowledge and experience to satisfy the mandatory regulatory standards as set out in the Standards for Registered Training Organisations (RTOs) 2015/Australian Quality Training Framework mandatory requirements for assessors current at the time of assessment and any relevant licensing and certification requirements. This includes:
vocational competencies at least to the level being delivered and assessed
current industry skills directly relevant to the training and assessment being provided
current knowledge and skills in vocational training and learning that informs their training and assessment
formal relevant qualifications in training and assessment
having knowledge of and/or experience using the latest techniques and processes
possessing the required level of RII training product knowledge
having an understanding and knowledge of legislation and regulations relevant to the industry and to employment and workplaces
demonstrating the performance evidence, and knowledge evidence outlined in this unit of competency, and
the minimum years of current** work experience after competency has been obtained as specified below in an industry sector relevant to the outcomes of the unit.
It is also acceptable for the appropriately qualified assessor to work with an industry expert to conduct assessment together and for the industry expert to be involved in the assessment judgement. The industry expert must have current industry skills directly relevant to the training and assessment being provided. This means the industry subject matter expert must demonstrate skills and knowledge from the minimum years of current work experience after competency has been obtained as specified below, including time spent in roles related to the unit being assessed:
Industry sector | AQF indicator level*** | Required assessor or industry subject matter expert experience |
Drilling, Metalliferous Mining, Coal Mining, Extractive (Quarrying) and Civil Infrastructure | 1 | 1 year |
2 | 2 years | |
Drilling, Coal Mining, Extractive (Quarrying), Metalliferous Mining and Civil Infrastructure | 3-6 | 3 years |
Other sectors | Where this unit is being assessed outside of the resources and infrastructure sectors assessor and/or industry subject matter expert experience should be in-line with industry standards for the sector in which it is being assessed and where no industry standard is specified should comply with any relevant regulation. |
*Guidance on simulated environments has been stipulated in the RII Companion Volume Implementation Guide located on VETNet.
**Assessors can demonstrate current work experience through employment within industry in a role relevant to the outcomes of the unit; or, for external assessors this can be demonstrated through exposure to industry by conducting a minimum number of site assessments as determined by the relevant industry sector, across various locations.
*** While a unit of competency does not have an AQF level, where a unit is being delivered outside of a qualification the first numeric character in the unit code should be considered as the AQF indicator level for assessment purposes.
Foundation Skills
Reading | Identifies and interprets information from workplace procedures, documentation and regulations |
Self-management | Monitors and minimises own exposure to worksite hazards during activities |
Sectors
Coal mining
Drilling